The Buddha describes the foremost of his bhikkhu disciples in various categories.
1.188
“Etadaggaṁ, bhikkhave, mama sāvakānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ rattaññūnaṁ yadidaṁ aññāsikoṇḍañño.
“Bhikkhus, the |foremost::chief, best [agga]| of my bhikkhu disciples in |experience::lit. knowing nights [rattaññū]| is |Aññāsi Koṇḍañña::first person to realize the Buddha’s teaching; lit. Koṇḍañña understood [aññāsikoṇḍañña]|.
1.189
… Mahāpaññānaṁ yadidaṁ sāriputto.
Bhikkhus, the foremost of my bhikkhu disciples among those with |great wisdom::profound understanding [mahāpaññā]| is |Sāriputta::foremost disciple of the Buddha in great wisdom [sāriputta]|.
1.190
… Iddhimantānaṁ yadidaṁ mahāmoggallāno.
Bhikkhus, the foremost of my bhikkhu disciples among those with |psychic power::supernormal abilities [iddhimant]| is |Mahāmoggallāna::foremost disciple of the Buddha in psychic power; lit. Moggallāna the great [mahāmoggallāna]|.
1.191
… Dhutavādānaṁ yadidaṁ mahākassapo.
Bhikkhus, the foremost of my bhikkhu disciples among those who advocate ascetic practice is |Mahākassapa::foremost disciple of the Buddha in preaching ascetic practices; lit. Kassapa the great [mahākassapa]|.
1.192
… Dibbacakkhukānaṁ yadidaṁ anuruddho.
Bhikkhus, the foremost of my bhikkhu disciples among those with |divine eye::the faculty of clairvoyance, the ability to see beyond the ordinary human range [dibbacakkhu]| is |Anuruddha::foremost disciple of the Buddha in divine eye; also a cousin of the Buddha [anuruddha]|.
1.193
… Uccākulikānaṁ yadidaṁ bhaddiyo kāḷigodhāya putto.
Bhikkhus, the foremost of my bhikkhu disciples among |those from eminent families::belonging from families of high rank [uccākulikā]| is Bhaddiya Kāḷigodhāyaputta.
1.194
… Mañjussarānaṁ yadidaṁ lakuṇḍaka bhaddiyo.
Bhikkhus, the foremost of my bhikkhu disciples among those with |sweet voice::pleasant voice [mañjussara]| is Bhaddiya Lakuṇḍaka.
1.195
… Sīhanādikānaṁ yadidaṁ piṇḍolabhāradvājo.
Bhikkhus, the foremost of my bhikkhu disciples among those who roar a lion’s roar is Piṇḍola Bhāradvāja.
1.196
… Dhammakathikānaṁ yadidaṁ puṇṇo mantāṇiputto.
Bhikkhus, the foremost of my bhikkhu disciples among those who speak on the |Dhamma::teachings of the Buddha that point to the nature of reality, the ultimate truth [dhamma]| is |Puṇṇa Mantāṇiputta::foremost disciple in giving Dhamma discourses [puṇṇamantāṇiputta]|.
1.197
… saṅkhittena bhāsitassa vitthārena atthaṁ vibhajantānaṁ yadidaṁ mahākaccāno”ti.
Bhikkhus, the foremost of my bhikkhu disciples among those who explain the meaning of what has been said in brief is Mahākaccāna.”
1.188
“Bhikkhus, the |foremost::chief, best [agga]| of my bhikkhu disciples in |experience::lit. knowing nights [rattaññū]| is |Aññāsi Koṇḍañña::first person to realize the Buddha’s teaching; lit. Koṇḍañña understood [aññāsikoṇḍañña]|.
1.189
Bhikkhus, the foremost of my bhikkhu disciples among those with |great wisdom::profound understanding [mahāpaññā]| is |Sāriputta::foremost disciple of the Buddha in great wisdom [sāriputta]|.
1.190
Bhikkhus, the foremost of my bhikkhu disciples among those with |psychic power::supernormal abilities [iddhimant]| is |Mahāmoggallāna::foremost disciple of the Buddha in psychic power; lit. Moggallāna the great [mahāmoggallāna]|.
1.191
Bhikkhus, the foremost of my bhikkhu disciples among those who advocate ascetic practice is |Mahākassapa::foremost disciple of the Buddha in preaching ascetic practices; lit. Kassapa the great [mahākassapa]|.
1.192
Bhikkhus, the foremost of my bhikkhu disciples among those with |divine eye::the faculty of clairvoyance, the ability to see beyond the ordinary human range [dibbacakkhu]| is |Anuruddha::foremost disciple of the Buddha in divine eye; also a cousin of the Buddha [anuruddha]|.
1.193
Bhikkhus, the foremost of my bhikkhu disciples among |those from eminent families::belonging from families of high rank [uccākulikā]| is Bhaddiya Kāḷigodhāyaputta.
1.194
Bhikkhus, the foremost of my bhikkhu disciples among those with |sweet voice::pleasant voice [mañjussara]| is Bhaddiya Lakuṇḍaka.
1.195
Bhikkhus, the foremost of my bhikkhu disciples among those who roar a lion’s roar is Piṇḍola Bhāradvāja.
1.196
Bhikkhus, the foremost of my bhikkhu disciples among those who speak on the |Dhamma::teachings of the Buddha that point to the nature of reality, the ultimate truth [dhamma]| is |Puṇṇa Mantāṇiputta::foremost disciple in giving Dhamma discourses [puṇṇamantāṇiputta]|.
1.197
Bhikkhus, the foremost of my bhikkhu disciples among those who explain the meaning of what has been said in brief is Mahākaccāna.”
“Etadaggaṁ, bhikkhave, mama sāvakānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ rattaññūnaṁ yadidaṁ aññāsikoṇḍañño.
… Mahāpaññānaṁ yadidaṁ sāriputto.
… Iddhimantānaṁ yadidaṁ mahāmoggallāno.
… Dhutavādānaṁ yadidaṁ mahākassapo.
… Dibbacakkhukānaṁ yadidaṁ anuruddho.
… Uccākulikānaṁ yadidaṁ bhaddiyo kāḷigodhāya putto.
… Mañjussarānaṁ yadidaṁ lakuṇḍaka bhaddiyo.
… Sīhanādikānaṁ yadidaṁ piṇḍolabhāradvājo.
… Dhammakathikānaṁ yadidaṁ puṇṇo mantāṇiputto.
… saṅkhittena bhāsitassa vitthārena atthaṁ vibhajantānaṁ yadidaṁ mahākaccāno”ti.