Hypocrisy View in explorer

20 discourses
A counterfeit display of virtue or attainment—concealing faults and projecting qualities one lacks—often to secure material support, status, or admiration; it thrives on craving for recognition and collapses with honesty, modesty, and accountability.
Also known as: pretense, insincerity, deceitfulness, putting on a false front, fraudulent
Pāli: māyāvī
Supported by
Having many desires

Having many desires

An excessive wanting for possessions, pleasure, or recognition that keeps the mind unsatisfied. It grows from craving and discontentment and feeds restlessness. The many-desiring mind cannot find ease, for it multiplies its own needs endlessly.

Also known as: greediness, Related to:{sensual desire}
Pāli: mahicchatā
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Shamelessness

Shamelessness

A lack of inner concern or self-respect that allows a person to do what they understand as wrong without discomfort or restraint.

Also known as: act without thinking about what is right, fair, or appropriate, disregarding one's moral sense of right and wrong, unconscientiousness
Pāli: ahirika
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Leads to
Shyness

Shyness

A shrinking, exposed unease in the company of others—often tied to dishonor, misconduct, or a bad conscience. It is a fear of being seen as wrong or unworthy, and can lead to withdrawal or agitation.

Also known as: embarrassed, humiliated, sheepish, self-conscious, dumbstruck, despondent
Pāli: maṅku, maṅkubhūta
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Treachery

Treachery

Deliberate deception that exploits another's trust for personal gain. It wears a mask of friendliness while secretly working against the other's welfare.

Also known as: deviousness, scamming, betrayal
Pāli: sāṭheyya
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Opposite
Sincerity

Sincerity

Inner alignment of intention and speech with what is true—nothing hidden or embellished; willing to admit faults or uncertainty and to keep one’s word without manipulating appearances.

Also known as: genuineness, honesty, straightforwardness, openness, non-deception
Pāli: amāyā
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Discourses

MN 15 Anumāna sutta - Inference

The venerable Mahāmoggallāna enumerates sixteen unwholesome qualities, such as being irritable, a denigrator, and deceitful, that make someone difficult to admonish. He then teaches the method of self-inference—understanding that our flaws are just as disagreeable to others as theirs are to us.

PTS 1.95–1.100

MN 8 Sallekha sutta - Effacement

The Buddha distinguishes pleasant abidings in the here and now from the way of effacement leading upwards to complete quenching. Effacement is shown as the gradual chipping away of defilements through restraint, cultivation of the noble eightfold path, and diligent training, culminating in the complete freedom of Nibbāna.

PTS 1.40–1.45

SNP 1.8 Metta sutta - Loving-kindness

Verses on the cultivation of boundless loving-kindness for all beings, without exception. One should develop a protective, selfless love like a mother for her child. Maintained constantly, this "divine abiding" purifies the mind of ill-will and, combined with wisdom, leads to ultimate liberation.

PTS 25–26

MN 40 Cūḷaassapura sutta - The Lesser Discourse at Assapura

The Buddha clarifies the proper path of a true ascetic, illustrating that internal purification, not external practices, defines true asceticism. The Buddha also describes the wearing away of the taints, the cultivation of the four immeasurable states, and the taintless liberation of mind using similes of a concealed weapon and a cool pond.

PTS 1.281–1.284

ITI 35 Paṭhama jananakuhana sutta - Deceiving (First)

The spiritual life is not lived for the purpose of deceiving people, nor for the purpose of winning favor with people, nor for the sake of acquisitions, respect, and popularity, nor for the thought ‘Let people know me thus.’ But rather, this spiritual life is lived for the purpose of restraint and for the purpose of letting go.

PTS 28

ITI 36 Dutiya jananakuhana sutta - Deceiving (Second)

The spiritual life is not lived for the purpose of deceiving people, nor for the purpose of winning favor with people, nor for the sake of acquisitions, respect, and popularity, nor for the thought ‘Let people know me thus.’ But rather, this spiritual life is lived for the purpose of direct knowledge and full understanding.

PTS 29–30

SNP 4.14 Tuvaṭaka sutta - Immediate Way of Practice

When asked about the state of peace and the way of practice to reach it, the Buddha describes this state as being steady and unruffled, like the middle of the ocean where no wave arises. He then shares the way of practice to achieve it without delay: guarding the senses, letting go of indulgence, to be a meditator who cultivates wakefulness, and through investigation, abandoning a host of unwholesome qualities.

PTS 179–181

MN 104 Sāmagāma sutta - At Sāmagāma

Witnessing the factional splitting of the Nigaṇṭhas after their leader's death, Ānanda voices concern about the future harmony of the Saṅgha. The Buddha responds by explaining the six roots of dispute, four types of legal issues, and seven procedural methods for settling them. He concludes by teaching six principles of cordiality to foster lasting unity and mutual respect.

PTS 2.243–2.251

ITI 108 Kuha sutta - Deceitful

The Buddha describes the qualities of true disciples, and those who do not grow in the Dhamma.

PTS 112

SN 42.2 Tālapuṭa sutta - With Tālapuṭa

A headman of performers asks the Buddha about a belief that those who entertain by distortion of truth are reborn among laughing deities. The Buddha explains that such a mind leads to hell, and even holding such a belief is wrong view, resulting in rebirth in hell or the animal realm.

PTS 4.306–4.307

SN 42.3 Yodhājīva sutta - Warrior

A warrior asks the Buddha whether dying in battle leads to rebirth among heroic deities, as taught in warrior tradition. After initially refusing to respond, the Buddha explains that a mind driven by violent intent leads not to heaven but to hell. Even holding such a belief is itself wrong view, resulting in rebirth in hell or the animal realm.

PTS 4.308–4.309

SN 42.4 Hatthāroha sutta - Elephant Warrior

An elephant warrior asks the Buddha whether dying in battle leads to rebirth among heroic deities, as taught in elephant warrior tradition. After initially refusing to respond, the Buddha explains that a mind driven by violent intent leads not to heaven but to hell. Even holding such a belief is itself wrong view, resulting in rebirth in hell or the animal realm.

PTS 4.310

SN 42.5 Assāroha sutta - Cavalryman

A cavalryman asks the Buddha whether dying in battle leads to rebirth among heroic deities, as taught in cavalrymen tradition. After initially refusing to respond, the Buddha explains that a mind driven by violent intent leads not to heaven but to hell. Even holding such a belief is itself wrong view, resulting in rebirth in hell or the animal realm.

PTS 4.310

SNP 4.3 Duṭṭhaṭṭhaka sutta - Corrupt

The Buddha explains the nature of a corrupted mind and the consequences of holding onto views in these verses.

PTS 153

AN 3.29 Andha sutta - Blind

The Buddha describes three types of people - the blind, the one-eyed, and the two-eyed.

PTS 1.128–1.129

AN 6.36 Vivādamūla sutta - Root Of Disputes

The Buddha shares the six roots of disputes - 1.) irritable nature and resentment, 2.) denigration and contention, 3.) envy and miserliness, 4.) deceit and hypocrisy, 5.) evil desires and wrong view, 6.) clinging to views, holding on to them, and insisting on them - that lead to one not fulfilling the training, to dispute in the community, and to the harm and suffering of many.

PTS 3.334–3.335

AN 10.73 Iṭṭhadhamma sutta - Wished For

The Buddha lists ten things, along with their nutriments and obstructions, that are desirable but rarely gained in the world, including wealth, health, wisdom, and heavens.

PTS 5.135–5.136

UD 5.5 Uposatha sutta - Uposatha

The Buddha sits silently among the Saṅgha of bhikkhus on an Uposatha night when the assembly wasn’t pure. Afterwards, the Buddha explains the eight wonderful and marvelous qualities of the Dhamma and Vinaya, likening them to similarly wonderful qualities of the great ocean.

PTS 51–56

DHP 256–272 Dhammaṭṭha vagga - Chapter 19 - Firmly Established In The Dhamma

Dhammapada verses 256-272 emphasize the qualities that define true wisdom, nobility, and spiritual attainment. These verses critique superficial markers such as age, outward appearance, or rituals. The chapter underscores the importance of avoiding harm, evaluating actions with discernment, and not resting content until there is the complete wearing away of the taints.

PTS 73–76

KP 9 Metta sutta - Loving-kindness

Verses on the cultivation of boundless loving-kindness for all beings, without exception. One should develop a protective, selfless love like a mother for her child. Maintained constantly, this "divine abiding" purifies the mind of ill-will and, combined with wisdom, leads to ultimate liberation.

PTS 8

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