The Buddha teaches on when you take pleasure, applying the analysis of the five aggregates—form, feeling, perception, choices, and consciousness—to insight and release.

SN 22.65 When You Take Pleasure

Sāvatthinidānaṁ.

Atha kho aññataro bhikkhu …pe… ekamantaṁ nisinno kho so bhikkhu bhagavantaṁ etadavoca: “sādhu me, bhante, bhagavā saṅkhittena …pe… pahitatto vihareyyan”ti.

“Abhinandamāno kho, bhikkhu, baddho mārassa; anabhinandamāno mutto pāpimato”ti.

“Aññātaṁ, bhagavā, aññātaṁ, sugatā”ti.

“Yathā kathaṁ pana tvaṁ, bhikkhu, mayā saṅkhittena bhāsitassa vitthārena atthaṁ ājānāsī”ti?

“Rūpaṁ kho, bhante, abhinandamāno baddho mārassa; anabhinandamāno mutto pāpimato. Vedanaṁsaññaṁsaṅkhāreviññāṇaṁ abhinandamāno baddho mārassa; anabhinandamāno mutto pāpimato.

Imassa khvāhaṁ, bhante, bhagavatā saṅkhittena bhāsitassa evaṁ vitthārena atthaṁ ājānāmī”ti.

“Sādhu sādhu, bhikkhu. Sādhu kho tvaṁ, bhikkhu, mayā saṅkhittena bhāsitassa vitthārena atthaṁ ājānāsi.

Rūpaṁ kho, bhikkhu, abhinandamāno baddho mārassa; anabhinandamāno mutto pāpimato. Vedanaṁsaññaṁsaṅkhāreviññāṇaṁ abhinandamāno baddho mārassa; anabhinandamāno mutto pāpimato.

Imassa kho, bhikkhu, mayā saṅkhittena bhāsitassa evaṁ vitthārena attho daṭṭhabbo”ti …pe…

aññataro ca pana so bhikkhu arahataṁ ahosīti.

Tatiyaṁ.

Reference Translation by Bhikkhu Sujato (CC0).

Sāvatthinidānaṁ.

At Sāvatthī.

Atha kho aññataro bhikkhu …pe… ekamantaṁ nisinno kho so bhikkhu bhagavantaṁ etadavoca:

Then a mendicant went up to the Buddha … and asked him,

“sādhu me, bhante, bhagavā saṅkhittena …pe… pahitatto vihareyyan”ti.

“Sir, may the Buddha please teach me Dhamma in brief. When I’ve heard it, I’ll live alone, withdrawn, diligent, keen, and resolute.”

“Abhinandamāno kho, bhikkhu, baddho mārassa;

“When you take pleasure, mendicant, you’re bound by Māra.

anabhinandamāno mutto pāpimato”ti.

Not taking pleasure, you’re free from the Wicked One.”

“Aññātaṁ, bhagavā, aññātaṁ, sugatā”ti.

“Understood, Blessed One! Understood, Holy One!”

“Yathā kathaṁ pana tvaṁ, bhikkhu, mayā saṅkhittena bhāsitassa vitthārena atthaṁ ājānāsī”ti?

“But how do you see the detailed meaning of my brief statement?”

“Rūpaṁ kho, bhante, abhinandamāno baddho mārassa;

“Sir, when you take pleasure in form you’re bound by Māra.

anabhinandamāno mutto pāpimato.

Not taking pleasure, you’re free from the Wicked One.

Vedanaṁ

When you take pleasure in feeling …

saññaṁ

perception …

saṅkhāre

choices …

viññāṇaṁ abhinandamāno baddho mārassa;

consciousness you’re bound by Māra.

anabhinandamāno mutto pāpimato.

Not taking pleasure, you’re free from the Wicked One.

Imassa khvāhaṁ, bhante, bhagavatā saṅkhittena bhāsitassa evaṁ vitthārena atthaṁ ājānāmī”ti.

That’s how I understand the detailed meaning of the Buddha’s brief statement.”

“Sādhu sādhu, bhikkhu.

“Good, good, mendicant!

Sādhu kho tvaṁ, bhikkhu, mayā saṅkhittena bhāsitassa vitthārena atthaṁ ājānāsi.

It’s good that you understand the detailed meaning of what I’ve said in brief like this.

Rūpaṁ kho, bhikkhu, abhinandamāno baddho mārassa;

When you take pleasure in form you’re bound by Māra.

anabhinandamāno mutto pāpimato.

Not taking pleasure, you’re free from the Wicked One.

Vedanaṁ

When you take pleasure in feeling …

saññaṁ

perception …

saṅkhāre

choices …

viññāṇaṁ abhinandamāno baddho mārassa;

consciousness you’re bound by Māra.

anabhinandamāno mutto pāpimato.

Not taking pleasure, you’re free from the Wicked One.

Imassa kho, bhikkhu, mayā saṅkhittena bhāsitassa evaṁ vitthārena attho daṭṭhabbo”ti …pe…

This is how to understand the detailed meaning of what I said in brief.” …

aññataro ca pana so bhikkhu arahataṁ ahosīti.

And that mendicant became one of the perfected.

Tatiyaṁ.

Qualities:

Attachment

Attachment

A mental fastening onto people, things, views, or states as “me” or “mine,” unwilling to release them. This clinging can give a sense of security and sweetness.

Also known as: acquisition, bond, clinging, grasping, holding on, possession, entanglement, bound, connected, taking as mine
Pāli: upadhi, upādāna, sakiñcana, mamatta
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Delight

Delight

A mental quality of relishing and taking pleasure in what is experienced—especially in sensuality or the prospect of continued becoming. When it fastens onto gratification, it nourishes craving and keeps the mind circling around what it wants to experience again.

Also known as: relishing, enjoyment, taking pleasure
Pāli: nandi, ārāmatā
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Wholesome

Wholesome

Conducive to or suggestive of good health and mental well-being.

Also known as: blameless, skillful, beneficial, good, useful, healthy, nourishing, sustaining
Pāli: kusala
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Last updated on July 27, 2026