A deity engages the Buddha in verse on giving what?, exploring a teaching on suffering, liberation, and the law of kamma.

SN 1.42 Giving What?

“Kiṁdado balado hoti,
kiṁdado hoti vaṇṇado;
Kiṁdado sukhado hoti,
kiṁdado hoti cakkhudo;
Ko ca sabbadado hoti,
taṁ me akkhāhi pucchito”ti.

“Annado balado hoti,
vatthado hoti vaṇṇado;
Yānado sukhado hoti,
dīpado hoti cakkhudo.

So ca sabbadado hoti,
yo dadāti upassayaṁ;
Amataṁ dado ca so hoti,
yo dhammamanusāsatī”ti.

Reference Translation by Bhikkhu Sujato (CC0).

“Kiṁdado balado hoti,

“Giving what do you give strength?

kiṁdado hoti vaṇṇado;

Giving what do you give beauty?

Kiṁdado sukhado hoti,

Giving what do you give happiness?

kiṁdado hoti cakkhudo;

Giving what do you give vision?

Ko ca sabbadado hoti,

And who is the giver of all?

taṁ me akkhāhi pucchito”ti.

Please answer my question.”

“Annado balado hoti,

“Giving food you give strength.

vatthado hoti vaṇṇado;

Giving clothes you give beauty.

Yānado sukhado hoti,

Giving a vehicle you give happiness.

dīpado hoti cakkhudo.

Giving a lamp you give vision.

So ca sabbadado hoti,

And the giver of all

yo dadāti upassayaṁ;

is the one who gives monastic quarters.

Amataṁ dado ca so hoti,

But one who teaches the Dhamma

yo dhammamanusāsatī”ti.

gives the gift of freedom from death.”

Topics & Qualities:

Giving

Giving

The act of generosity, sharing, or offering to others without expecting anything in return. Giving is considered a foundational virtue in Buddhist practice, fostering selflessness and compassion.

Also known as: generosity, charity, donation, almsgiving, donating, philanthropy, providing with, gift with
Pāli: dāna
View all discourses →
Happiness

Happiness

Bodily ease and comfort; a pleasant feeling experienced with the body. In the third jhāna, one dwells experiencing this pleasure with the body. It is abandoned, along with bodily pain, for the fourth jhāna to arise.

Also known as: pleasant abiding, positive state of mind, sense of ease
Pāli: sukha
View all discourses →
Liberation

Liberation

Liberation can imply a temporary release of the mind, i.e. liberated from certain unwholesome mental qualities or complete liberation from all unwholesome qualities of the mind, i.e. Nibbāna.

Also known as: freedom, release, emancipation, deliverance
Pāli: vimutti, vimokkha, cetovimutti, paññāvimutti, akuppā cetovimutti
View all discourses →
Vision

Vision

The corrective clarity that clearly sees into the true nature of things as they actually are.

Also known as: knowledge and vision, seeing clearly, seeing things as they are, seeing the truth, seeing the dhamma
Pāli: dassana, ñāṇadassana, yathābhūtañāṇadassana
View all discourses →

Last updated on July 27, 2026