A deity engages the Buddha in verse on streams, exploring a teaching on suffering, liberation, and the law of kamma.

SN 1.27 Streams

“Kuto sarā nivattanti,
kattha vaṭṭaṁ na vattati;
Kattha nāmañca rūpañca,
asesaṁ uparujjhatī”ti.

“Yattha āpo ca pathavī,
tejo vāyo na gādhati;

Ato sarā nivattanti,
ettha vaṭṭaṁ na vattati;
Ettha nāmañca rūpañca,
asesaṁ uparujjhatī”ti.

Reference Translation by Bhikkhu Sujato (CC0).

“Kuto sarā nivattanti,

“From where do streams recoil?

kattha vaṭṭaṁ na vattati;

Where does the cycle spin no more?

Kattha nāmañca rūpañca,

Where does name and form

asesaṁ uparujjhatī”ti.

cease with no residue left behind?”

“Yattha āpo ca pathavī,

“Where water and earth,

tejo vāyo na gādhati;

fire and air have no footing—

Ato sarā nivattanti,

from here the streams recoil;

ettha vaṭṭaṁ na vattati;

in reference to this, the cycle spins no more;

Ettha nāmañca rūpañca,

in reference to this, name and form

asesaṁ uparujjhatī”ti.

ceases with no residue left behind.”

Qualities:

Wisdom

Wisdom

Lived understanding and sound judgment that steers the mind away from suffering, distinct from mere accumulation of facts.

Also known as: (of a person) wise, astute, intelligent, learned, skilled, firm, stable, steadfast, an experiential understanding of the four noble truths
Pāli: paññā, medhā, dhīra, paṇḍita, asammūḷha
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Last updated on July 27, 2026