The Buddha teaches Vaccha that it is because of not distinguishing form, feeling, perception, choices, and consciousness that beings are not freed from death, and that comprehending them leads to direct knowledge of the unconditioned.

SN 33.26-30 Five Discourses on Not Distinguishing Form, Etc.

Sāvatthinidānaṁ.

“Rūpe kho, vaccha, asallakkhaṇā …pe… viññāṇe kho, vaccha, asallakkhaṇā …pe….

Tiṁsatimaṁ.

Reference Translation by Bhikkhu Sujato (CC0).

Sāvatthinidānaṁ.

At Sāvatthī.

“Rūpe kho, vaccha, asallakkhaṇā …pe… viññāṇe kho, vaccha, asallakkhaṇā …pe….

“Vaccha, it is because of not distinguishing form …”

Tiṁsatimaṁ.

Qualities:

Wisdom

Wisdom

Lived understanding and sound judgment that steers the mind away from suffering, distinct from mere accumulation of facts.

Also known as: (of a person) wise, astute, intelligent, learned, skilled, firm, stable, steadfast, an experiential understanding of the four noble truths
Pāli: paññā, medhā, dhīra, paṇḍita, asammūḷha
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Last updated on July 27, 2026