A deity engages the Buddha in verse on deviation, exploring a teaching on suffering, liberation, and the law of kamma.

SN 1.58 Deviation

“Kiṁsu uppatho akkhāto,
kiṁsu rattindivakkhayo;
Kiṁ malaṁ brahmacariyassa,
kiṁ sinānamanodakan”ti.

“Rāgo uppatho akkhāto,
Vayo rattindivakkhayo;
Itthī malaṁ brahmacariyassa,
Etthāyaṁ sajjate pajā;
Tapo ca brahmacariyañca,
Taṁ sinānamanodakan”ti.

Reference Translation by Bhikkhu Sujato (CC0).

“Kiṁsu uppatho akkhāto,

“What’s declared to be a deviation?

kiṁsu rattindivakkhayo;

What is ending day and night?

Kiṁ malaṁ brahmacariyassa,

What’s the stain of chastity?

kiṁ sinānamanodakan”ti.

What’s the waterless bath?”

“Rāgo uppatho akkhāto,

“Lust is declared to be a deviation.

Vayo rattindivakkhayo;

Youth is ending day and night.

Itthī malaṁ brahmacariyassa,

Women are the stain of chastity,

Etthāyaṁ sajjate pajā;

to which this generation clings.

Tapo ca brahmacariyañca,

Fervor and chastity

Taṁ sinānamanodakan”ti.

are the waterless bath.”

Qualities:

Ending

Ending

The complete exhaustion and ending of craving, aversion, and delusion—the three roots of suffering. It refers to both the gradual wearing away of defilements through practice and the final cessation that constitutes Nibbāna.

Also known as: cessation, exhaustion, gradual ending, wearing away
Pāli: khaya, khīṇa, nirodha
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Passion

Passion

Intense desire or lust that dyes the mind. It fixates on the features of objects, coloring perception with infatuation and making it difficult to see things as they truly are.

Also known as: burning fever, intense desire, strong emotion, infatuation, obsession, lust
Pāli: rāga
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Sensual desire

Sensual desire

A mental quality of desiring sensory gratification. It pulls the mind’s attention toward sights, sounds, smells, tastes, or touches in a search for satisfaction.

Also known as: craving for sensuality, passion for sensual pleasures, lust, pull toward enticing sense objects
Pāli: kāmacchanda
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Spiritual life

Spiritual life

A life of celibacy, contemplation, and ethical discipline lived for the sake of liberation; oriented toward inner development rather than sensual pleasures

Also known as: abstinence, celibacy, chastity, holy life, sexual restraint
Pāli: brahmacariya
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Last updated on July 27, 2026