The Buddha describes the four noble expressions.

AN 4.251 Expressions (2nd)

“Cattārome, bhikkhave, ariyavohārā. Katame cattāro? Adiṭṭhe adiṭṭhavāditā, asute asutavāditā, amute amutavāditā, aviññāte aviññātavāditā Ime kho, bhikkhave, cattāro ariyavohārā”ti.

Navamaṁ.

Reference Translation by Bhikkhu Sujato (CC0).

“Cattārome, bhikkhave, ariyavohārā.

“Mendicants, there are these four noble expressions.

Katame cattāro?

What four?

Adiṭṭhe adiṭṭhavāditā, asute asutavāditā, amute amutavāditā, aviññāte aviññātavāditā

Saying you haven’t seen, heard, thought, or known something, and you haven’t.

Ime kho, bhikkhave, cattāro ariyavohārā”ti.

These are the four noble expressions.”

Navamaṁ.

Qualities:

Wisdom

Wisdom

Lived understanding and sound judgment that steers the mind away from suffering, distinct from mere accumulation of facts.

Also known as: (of a person) wise, astute, intelligent, learned, skilled, firm, stable, steadfast, an experiential understanding of the four noble truths
Pāli: paññā, medhā, dhīra, paṇḍita, asammūḷha
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Last updated on July 27, 2026